The timeline for green card renewal typically ranges between 10 to 12 months, but processing times can vary based on several factors. At Martinez Immigration, we understand how critical it is to maintain your permanent resident status without interruption.
Renewing your green card ensures you continue to enjoy the benefits and protections of lawful permanent residence in the United States.
Since a green card is typically valid for 10 years, starting the renewal process early is essential to avoid gaps in your legal status.
Eligibility for Green Card Renewal
To successfully renew your green card, you must meet certain eligibility criteria:
1. Lawful Permanent Resident Status
You must be a lawful permanent resident (LPR) of the United States. Green card renewal is not available for temporary visa holders or individuals without permanent resident status.
2. Approaching Green Card Expiration
You should apply for renewal if your current green card:
- Will expire within the next six months, or
- Has already expired
USCIS recommends applying at least six months before your card’s expiration date.
3. Compliance with U.S. Immigration Laws
Your renewal application could be affected if you have violated immigration laws, including:
- Illegal entry into the U.S.
- Overstaying a visa without adjustment
- Immigration fraud or misrepresentation
Violations may complicate your renewal process or require additional waivers or legal actions.
How to Start the Green Card Renewal Process
The renewal process officially begins by submitting Form I-90, Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card. Here’s how it works:
- Complete Form I-90 online through the USCIS website or by paper filing
- Attach required documents, including a copy of your current green card
- Pay the USCIS filing fees, including biometric service fees
- Submit your application early, ideally six months before your green card expires
Pro Tip:
Keep a copy of your receipt notice (Form I-797C), which serves as temporary proof of your permanent resident status if your current card expires during processing.
Factors That Can Delay Green Card Renewal
Several issues can cause delays in the renewal process, including:
- Incomplete or inaccurate Form I-90
- Missing documentation (such as failing to submit a copy of your current green card)
- USCIS Requests for Evidence (RFEs) requiring additional information
- Extended background checks for security or identity verification
- High USCIS workload or staffing shortages
To avoid delays, double-check your application for errors and respond promptly to any USCIS requests.
Important:
Always monitor your case status online at USCIS Case Status and stay aware of any updates.
What Happens If My Green Card Expires While Waiting for Renewal?
If your green card expires while your Form I-90 is pending, your receipt notice (Form I-797C) automatically extends your permanent resident status for up to 24 months beyond the expiration date.
This extension allows you to:
- Continue working legally in the U.S.
- Travel internationally (with proof of extension)
Always carry both your expired green card and your USCIS receipt notice during this time.
Contact an Experienced Green Card Renewal Lawyer
Renewing your green card involves more than just submitting paperwork—it requires accuracy, thoroughness, and attention to detail.
Mistakes can cause unnecessary delays, denials, or even affect your permanent resident status.
If you’re facing complications, unusual delays, or simply want peace of mind, working with an experienced adjustment of status lawyer can make a significant difference.
At Martinez Immigration, we provide:
- Expert guidance through the green card renewal process
- Assistance responding to RFEs
- Support for complex cases, such as renewals after legal violations or expired cards
- Comprehensive immigration services tailored to your specific needs
Contact Martinez Immigration today to schedule a consultation and ensure your green card renewal process is handled efficiently and professionally.